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Troubleshoot Rheem tankless
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e-mail question
2012

How to wire water heater for 120 Volts

Heating water more slowly during peak-price time will cut electric bill.
How to wire water heater for 120 Volts Change water heater from 240Volt to 120Volt
120Volt is slower recovery, and for homes with low consumption.

Wires inside heater remain the same.

Typical 240Volt water heater will work when connected to 120V or 240V <> if wires from breaker box are connected correctly as shown.

Hot wire from 120Volt breaker connects to Black wire at top of heater.
White Neutral wire connects to Red wire at top of heater.

Connecting Black wire to Black wire ensures that thermostats are turning the Hot wire on-and-off. This is electrically safe.

Elements will heat with 120V or 240V, when wires from breaker box are connected as shown.

How to wire thermostats
How to wire off-peak water heater
240 volt water heater circuit How to convert 240 Volt circuit to 120 Volt circuit:
Image shows typical 240V water heater circuit.

To convert to 120V: Move black wire from 240V breaker to 120Volt circuit breaker rated for correct amps.
30 amp breakers and 10gauge wire run cooler with less heat loss. Circuit is more efficient, and breaker box lasts longer.

Move white wire from 240V breaker to Neutral busbar where ground wire connects.
Some breaker boxes have separate Neutral busbar where white wires are connected.

Basic 240Volt water heater circuit
How to replace circuit breaker
How to install subpanel
30 amp DPDT switch
Switch water heater between 120Volt and 240Volt
Use 240Volt during times when electric prices are lower, and faster recovery is needed. Use 120Volt during peak prices when less hot water is used

Using 30 amp Double Pole Double Throw switch
Also called: 30 amp DPDT switch

Connect 120Volt wires as Hot and Neutral. Black connects to 120Volt circuit breaker and Whitye connects to neutral busbar.
Connect 240Volt wires as Hot1 and Hot2. Both wires connect to 240Volt breaker.

30 amp maximum current/ safe limit 80% = 24 amps
Over-amped switch will feel warm/ hot
Double pole double throw 30 amp switch
At Global Industrial
Wire GE timer for 120-240 voltsTimer toggles water heater between 120Volt and 240Volt

Use SPDT timer with dry NO NC relay terminals to change water heater between 120Volt and 240Volt

Use 120Volt at peak-electric price.
Water heater recovers slowly with 120Volt.

Use 240Volt when electric prices are lower, and faster recovery is needed.


Intermatic GM40 series
Dry terminals mean NO NC COM terminals are independent and receive no power when power is applied to timer clock on terminals H and N.
Timers that can be wired to toggle water heater between 120V and 240V
GM40 timer
Mechanical
Intermatic GM40 series
Intermatic GM40AVE
Digital
GM40AVE
GMXFM1
Et70215 timer
Digital
ET70000 series

Mechanical
GE 15207

Digital
GE 15132
Tork DTU water heater timer
Digital 240Volt
Tork DTU40
T1871BR
Multimeter: for testing voltage and continuity etc
Install electric meter on water heater
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How to install electric meter on water heater
Upper thermostats
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How to replace thermostats

How to wire thermostats
Take apart thermostatsThermostats can be taken apart to separate ECO from thermostat
Read about 2 water heaters
Read about off-peak strategies

Additional links

Terminals

Wire nuts and how to twist wire

Replace circuit breaker

How to twist wire

How to install gas water heater

How to install gas water heater

9 ways to save with water heater
How to test elements

Electricity from pole to breaker box

See basic 120V and 240V water heater circuits

Compare all water heater timers
Do it yourself
Do it yourself water heater

How to twist wire

How to wire off-peak water heater
Cutler Hammer C25BUB230A
Contactors
Recirculation system
Hot water circulation system
Solar water heater
9+ ways to save with water heater

Motorized shut off valve

Anode rods

Clean sediment from tank
Low water pressure
Low water pressure


Stacking
Troubleshoot Rheem tankless

Troubleshoot Bosch tankless

How to install tank-type gas water heater

 EJ500 Utilitec Woods Woods ST01C  ST01C ETW350 Aube T1032Aube Intermatic EI500Intermatic
Sylvania Tork GE  Leviton Hagar Power pack
Timex

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Intermatic box timers:
How to set box timers
Troubleshoot box timers
Trippers and parts
Intermatic GM series
Intermatic parts
Intermatic trippers and parts
 Dayton Sprinkler timers Power pack
Wire T1906 and T1905 timers
  
Wire T-101 T103 T104 timers
Paragon timers and manuals
Tork TU universal timer
Westek box timers
Wire EH40 and WH40 timers
  
Tork timers and manuals
Tork TU universal timer
Troubleshoot intermatic
Sylvania timers

Leaking water heater
Intermatic GM series
Intermatic GM series
Pool timers and manuals
Intermatic T104P201
Wire GE 15207 timer
Intermatic EH10 timer
EH10 timer

GE box timers
Gardena timers
Gardena T1030

Anode rods

Cost to run water heater

Replace circuit breaker

Clean sediment from tank

Low hot water pressure

Compare all water heater timers
Recirculation system
Hot water circulation system

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