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How to wire 4 function switch
Use only 600 volt wire.
Lamp cord, extension cords are not rated 600 volt.
Use copper wire only. Aluminum wire is fire risk and should be avoided or installed by professional.

30 amp breaker use 10 gauge /
120-240 volt 30 amp outlet can be installed on 30 amp breaker only/ use 10 gauge wire ... cannot be connected to 15-20-40 amp breaker.

Orange/ #10 gauge wire, with ground ... 30 amp capacity. Safe maximum: 30 x 80% = 24 amps.
Buy:
10-2 gauge/ 30 amp
10-3/ 30 amp
Southwire electric tools
Yellow 12 gauge 20 amp
120 volt 20 amp outlet can be installed on 20 amp breaker, but not 15 amp breaker/ use 12 ga wire.
... cannot be connected to 30-40 amp breaker. 1

Yellow/ #12 gauge wire, with ground ... 20 amp capacity. Safe maximum 16 amps.
Buy:
12-2 gauge/ 20 amp
12-3/ 20 amp

NMB is house wiring
UF is underground
Rolls of stranded wire
HOOK UP Wires
White 14 gauge 15 amp
120 volt 15 amp outlet, AFCI, GFCI, timer, switch etc can be installed on 15 or 20 amp breaker. Never connect 15 gauge wire to 20-30-40 amp breaker.

White/ #14 gauge wire,  with ground ... 15 amp capacity. Safe maximum 12 amps.
Buy:
14-2 gauge/ 15 amp
14-3/ 15 amp

NMB is house wiring
UF is underground
50-60 amp breaker use 6 gauge /
240 volt 50 outlet can be installed on 50 amp breaker only
6-2 wire
Buy:
6-2 wire
Southwire electric tools
NMB is house wiring
UF is underground
40-50 amp breaker use 8 gauge /
240 volt 40 amp outlet can be installed on 40 or 50 amp breaker only
6-2 wire
Buy:
8-2 wire
Southwire electric tools
NMB is house wiring
UF is underground
     
Copper ground wire.
Every device, load, metal enclosure etc must be grounded. Ground wire must be continuous throughout installation, never switched on-off, never used as a Neutral wire.
Generally ... use same size as other wire in circuit
Buy:
12 gauge copper ground wire
Ground wire
Green ground wire
Ground pigtails
Ground rods/ ground clamps at Amazon
armored cable
Non metallic flexible cables must carry ground wire, but do not have hazard of short circuit causing injury from shock.

Armored steel cable can be used as a grounded connection, and will protect wires from damage. Metal can be energized from an insulation failure.

All conduit ...metal, plastic ... flexible and rigid ... must be attached to structure, and attached to enclosures, boxes.
Movement, damage and deterioration are major cause of electrical failure.
Buy:
Non-metallic flexible conduit
Power whip
Armored cable
Southwire armored cable cutter
Pull boxes
Southwire armored cable cutter
Electrical tools must be insulated.
Always best to disconnect power, but insulation failure, lack of proper grounding, grounded neutral, lack of GFCI, out-of-code wiring, generator operating without transfer switch, and other problems still pose a risk to anyone working on electric power ... even when breaker is off.

Buy:
Electrician tools kits
KLEIN TOOLS
Tools kits
IRWIN tools
KNIPEX

Telephone cable knife
Low Voltage Mounting Bracket for Telephone
Push on wire connectors

Push-on wire connectors in place of twist-on connectors

Buy:
Push on wire connectors Amazon
Red 3P connector for 10-14 gauge wire
Lever connectors for stranded wire at Amazon
HOOK UP Wires

Protect wiring from damage
Use nipper instead of pliers or screwdriver for removing staples (and nails). Do not damage cable or wires inside cable.

-Code says: Cable SHALL BE secured without damage to the outer covering. NEC sec. 336-15
Buy
End cutting nippers at Amazon


Electrically insulated tools
When removing insulation from wire, do NOT score or put cuts on surface of copper wire. Doing so increases resistance and heat on wire and creates possible weak point.
Buy tools:
KLEIN TOOLS
Wire strippers at Amazon
Electric Wire Stripping Machine
Linesman pliers
Utility knife at Amazon
multimeter
Multimeters
Voltage is tested across two separate wires. Ohms or resistance is tested across both ends of same wire. Amperage is tested along one or two points on same wire.
Buy:
Analog multimeter
Multimeters at Amazon
Klein multimeter
Electric testers at Amazon
Clampmeter for testing amp flow on line

GFCI circuit breaker
A GFCI circuit breaker will protect all boxes on circuit.

Circuit must be grounded. Ground wire must be continuous and connected to each piece of equipment.

White wire on circuit breaker must be connected to Neutral busbar inside the breaker panel.

Buy
GFCI circuit breakers
Push down
single-pole breaker
1" wide Push down breaker
Plug-in breaker
Buy single-pole:
Choose from 15 to 60 amp
Eaton CL series
Siemens 15-60 amp

Single-pole tandem breaker
Tandem breakers
Push down
double-pole breaker
2" wide Push down breaker
Plug-in breakers
Buy double-pole:
Choose from 15 to 125 amp
Choose from 15 amp to 200 amp
Eaton CL series circuit breaker
Siemens circuit breaker
Double pole GFCI
how to wire 4-function switch'4-function' switches - With Hot-Neutral at switch

How to wire 4-function switch
Box requires neutral wire to power push-button timer.

Do not connect push button timer to heater.
Spring wound timer is rated enough wattage to control heater.

Double switch controls 2 different lights.
All ground wires connect together, and connect to any green wires or green ground screws.
Buy:
Broan bathroom fans and heaters at Amazon

Resources:
Ventilating Fan- bathroom light combo manual
How to select wire size and breaker size
Compare countdown timers and electric rating
How to wire 4-function switch4- function switches - No Neutral at switch - power in ceiling box
How to wire 4-function switch

Lights-fan-heater located in ceiling box.
Power wire enters ceiling box, so neutral wire is not available inside wall box.

If switch box does NOT have neutral wire.
Connect bath-fan timer white and timer green wires to bare ground wire.

Resources:
How to wire timers
Countdown timers and manuals

Do not connect push button timer to heater

Spring wound timer is rated for enough wattage to control heater.

Double switch control 2 different lights
All ground wires connect together, and also connect to any green wires or green ground screws.
Nutone VS69WH
Nutone VS69WH
4-function Countdown Timer and double switch
Nutone VS69WH /  for bathroom fan, light and heater
1 HP 125V  /  2HP 250V
SPST/ Not 3-way timer
Buy:
Nutone VS69WH 15 minute timer with 2 single-pole switches at Amazon
Nutone VS68WH 15 minute timer w single pole switch at Amazon
Nutone VS67WH 60 minute timer with 2 single-pole switches at Amazon
Nutone VS66WH 60 minute timer w single pole switch at Amazon
Broan/Nutone switches at Amazon
Resource:
How to wire 4-function switch

Intermatic FD

Replacement knob
Springwound single-pole, double-pole, or 3-way countdown
Intermatic FD series/ replaces single-pole or double-pole switch
Models: 15 minute to 12 hours
1 HP 125V 2HP 250V
SPST SPDT & DPST models
Hold and no-hold models
Two DPDT timers can be used as 3-way timer
Inductive: 20 Amp 125 VAC 50/60 Hz;
10 Amp 250 VAC 50/60 Hz;
10 Amp 277 VAC 50/60 Hz
Tungsten: 7 Amp 125 VAC
Buy:
Intermatic FD timer at Amazon
Resources
Sell sheet with models and wiring
Sell sheet with models and wiring for motor applications and 3-phase and Off delay
Wall heater
Sticks out 1" from wall
Fits into wall space between 2x4s
Rough-in opening 8" x 10-1/4"
Overall size 9" x 12"

Toe kick heater
3 1/2" tall
Fits space below vanity cabinet
Buy separate wall thermostat
Wall heater/ forced fan blows heated air/ 120-240 Volt Hardwired/ with thermostat
Use spring-wound timers (shown below) to control wall heaters/ set thermostat high, and control heater with 15-30 minute timer. Spring wound timers work with 120V or 240V
120-240 Volt units / complete kit with thermostat and wall can/ will turn ON if temperature drops low enough
Use spring-wound timer, or ordinary 20 amp wall switch
240 volt can be turned off by turning off one of the two hot wires
Clean elements and unit once per year for long-term durability
Installation: 3 feet clearance in front/ 12" clearance top & bottom, and 6" each side
Buy:
2000 watt / 208-240 volt/ 8.3 amp / electric heater at Amazon
1000 watt / 120 volt/ 8.3 amp / electric heater at Amazon
Cadet wall heaters
Cadet toe kick heater
Replacement parts
240V 58T2 CCT2W 17 amp double pole replacement thermostat + knob
120V 58T1 CCT1W 17 amp single pole replacement thermostat + knob
Thermal overload switch

Resource
Cadet toe kick heaterCadet wall heater specificiation sheet
Cadet wall heater installation
Cadet wall heater safety tips/ pdf  side
Match watt load with wire and breaker
How to Override wall heater with timer
Toe kick heater
Override cadet with timerOverride 240 volt wall heater with timer or switch
Cadet heater uses 8.3 amps
Suggest using 20 amp breaker and 12 gauge wire
Use timer or switch that is rated for at least 15 amps.
Mechanical spring-wound timer or on-off switch is best recommendation

DO NOT BYPASS THERMOSTAT ON CADET
Cadet thermostat has overheat protection to prevent run-away heating

240 volt circuit can be turned on-off one one wire.
Illustration shows SPST FD series Intermatic spring-wound timer
Rated for 10 amps @ 250 volt and for spas and heaters and fans

Buy:
Intermatic FD timer at Amazon

Resources
Compare countdown timer

Multimeter
Test for breaks in wire/ Test for voltage
Most appliance require 80% rated voltage to function correctly
Buy
Analog multimeter
Multimeters at Amazon
Klein multimeter
Electric testers at Amazon
Clampmeter for testing amp flow on line
Resource:
How to test and replace element
How to test thermocouple
Element tests for 120 volts
How to test wire
Safety when testing wires:
Never touch wet or previously flooded appliance.
Never stand on wet surface when working on electric.
Never stand on bare soil, put down dry boards.
Tape tester leads to wood sticks to keep hands away from power.
Use non-contact voltage tester before touching wires.
Never touch or lean into any made of metal.
Remove metal objects from pockets.
Do not use oxygen or fuel accelerants in same room as electrical repairs

Resource:
Basic house wiring

Non-contact voltage tester
Test for power without touching connectors
NEVER assume power is OFF

Buy:
Non-contact voltage tester Amazon
Electric testers at Amazon
Resource:
How to test electric power is off
GFCI receptacle120 volt 15 amp devices including GFCI, timers, switches, plugs, wifi controls etc can be installed on 15 or 20 amp breaker.

120 volt GFCI, outlet, receptacle that is rated 20 amp can be installed on 20 amp breaker only, but NOT on 15 amp breaker.  
Buy
15 amp GFCI
20 amp GFCI
Buy
Basic electric book
Home plumbing/ electrical codes
Basic electric book
Or learn about basic household electricity... use and search my site/
Resource
Safe electric wiring
Basic house wiring

Use outlet tester to check for correct wiring on any 120 volt straight-blade outlet.
Buy:
Klein testers
Outlet tester
Circuit breaker finder
Electric usage monitor
wire connector assortment

Twist-on wire connector assortments

Do not reuse old connectors
Twist wire connector very tight. Pull wires to ensure they will not come loose. Cover all bare copper.
Buy:
Connector assortment at Amazon
Connector assortment at Amazon
Resource
How to select and install twist-on wire connectors
Weatherproof wire connector

Weatherproof wire connector

Connector cavity is full of silicone
Built-in cover keeps silicone in place
Protect from water, dust etc
Buy from my affiliate links
Weatherproof size 14 to 6 Amazon
Weatherproof size 22 to 8 Amazon

Resource
How to select and install connectors
Connect wire to screw terminal
Use only 600 volt solid copper wire.
Do not use stranded wire or extension cord.
Do not use solder anywhere on residential 120-240 volt wiring.
Attach electric installation to structure. Tighten screws very tight against wire.

Buy:
NEC books
Dewalt plumbing/ electrical codes
Basic electric book
National electric code guide/ illustrated

Resources:
How to twist wire
How to select and install twist-on wire connectors
Lever switchWeatherproof lever switch on outdoor lights
Safely operate outdoor toggle switch
Replaces outdoor cover
Install over top of ordinary switch
Works with single-pole, double-pole, 3PST, 3-way, 4-way switches etc
Use weatherproof box for outdoor
Can be used indoor or outdoor

Buy:
Best choice: Cantex lever switch
Outdoor lever switches at Amazon
Lever switches

Resource
Cantex-toggle-switch-covers.pdf
Cantex-PVC-junction-boxes.pdf
Treminals

Terminals

Buy:
Terminal kit
Blue for 16-14 wire
Yellow for 12-10 wire

Resource:
How to install terminal
Push on wire connectors

Push-on wire connectors in place of twist-on connectors

Buy:
Push on wire connectors Amazon
Red 3P connector for 10-14 gauge wire
Lever connectors for stranded wire at Amazon
remove cable staple
Use nipper instead of pliers or screwdriver for removing staples (and nails). Do not damage cable or wires inside cable.

Code
-Cable SHALL BE secured without damage to the outer covering. NEC sec. 336-15
Buy
End cutting nippers at Amazon

 
linesman pliers

When removing insulation from wire, do NOT score or put cuts on surface of copper wire. Doing so increases resistances on wire and creates weak point.
Buy tools:
Wire strippers at Amazon
Linesman pliers
Pro linesman plier
Needle nose pliers
End cutting nippers at Amazon

Weather resistant plastic box for outdoor extension cord connections, Christmas lights, outdoor power strip etc . Not for connecting wires with wire nutsŪ, or in-wall wiring, but can be used indoors to organize extension cords, power strips etc.
Weather resistant is not weatherproof or watertight. Use enclosures rated IP65 and IP67 for waterproof.
Extension cords cannot be used for permanent wiring.
Buy:
Large-medium-small electric cord box
Socketbox
Raintight enclosures
Water-tight cord lock
Resource: Enclosures and boxes

How to wire contactors/ relays
Busman HKP-HH fuse holder
How to wire inline fuseholder
AH3 off delay timer
How to wire delay timers
How to wire twin timers
Resources:
Troubleshoot Gas valves with manuals
Icon gas valve

How to replace water heater element Waste King disposal
How to wire tankless electric


Install point of use water heater
Titan tankless

Contactors/ relays
Install and troubleshoot garbage disposal Waste King disposal
Programmable timers

Woods timers
surge protection
Anode rods anode rods
Recirculation system

Tankless recirculation
Point of use water heater
Type 1 and type 2 surge protection surge protection
Buy
Electronics

Industrial supplies

Tools and home improvement

Home and garden

Hayward pool
Pentair pool

Southwire electric
Buy
Tools

DEWALT
Black and Decker
Stanley
SKIL
Makita
Porter-Cable
Bosch

Irwin Hand tools
Klein hand tools
Fluke electrical testing
Dremel hobby tools

Campbell Hausfeld air powered
Tekton automotive

Powerbuilt automotive
Saws and saw blades
box timers Resource:
Compare box timers
DPDT timers
Intermatic
Control water heater w/ Z-wave
Intermatic control centers Resource:
Intermatic control centers: and parts
Digital control centers and parts
Tork control centers and parts
Subpanels
All control centers and parts
Enclosures
programmable timer Resource:
Programmable timers
Countdown timers
Off delay timers
On delay timers
Timer modules
Din rail
Twin & one-shot
Woods
Intermatic
Tork
Low voltage power packs Recirculation systems
Buy from my affiliate links every time/ thanks:
Amazon
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Enter Amazon from any link on my site, fill cart with any item ... purchases pay small commission

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