Net Neutrality 2006
There is a battle being fought in the U.S. Congress over a telecom bill
that affects every American who uses the internet. The two sides in
Congress are split along party lines over the issue of net neutrality.
The Republicans believe that telecom companies have the right to charge
what the market will bear for internet access since they own the lines
that carry internet service. They argue that rate increases are needed
so the telecoms can upgrade this service and bring high-speed fiber
optic cable to all homes and businesses. To raise the additional money,
the telecom corporations have laid out plans to degrade internet
service to sites that don’t pay a toll for upgraded service; like
setting up stop lights and letting some cars pass while your car waits
until the traffic clears.
The Democrats believe the Republican-sponsored bill gives telecoms the
power to decide who and what gets access to the internet. They believe
this means the internet will be transformed into a narrow offering of
sites for news and shopping. The Democrats support net neutrality as a
way to counterbalance the telecom toll-road and ensure that every tiny
blog and emerging entrepreneur has equal access to people. The
Democrats point out that consumers have a voice in this decision since
telecoms use the public right-of-way to run their lines and that the
telecoms have monopolistic control over this service.
This bill affects the American people and everyone should carefully
weigh their opinion. However one thing is glaringly simple: if the
telecoms will collect more fees when access to the internet is kept
scarce, what incentive will they have to build broad access to the
internet over their fiber optic cables? Under the Republican plan, it
seems likely the telecoms will profit bigger by providing under-sized
cable and relay that constricts the flow of internet traffic. And since
there is only one provider available for each location, then what they
offer is what you pay for, just like cable TV.
Gene Haynes