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Turn water heater on-and-off with 30 Amp switch

>For those who turn off water heater frequently, but don't want to wear out the circuit breaker.
>Review basic water heater circuit before continuing

    Materials list

Always use orange-colored 10 gauge wire and 30 Amp Green-color-coded switch (double-pole Cooper brand 30 Amp switch available at Lowes can turn off 1 or 2 circuits at same time). Cooper 30 amp switch

1.) Control 120V or 240V water heater by turning off one hot wire:
Check side of water heater for voltage   
2.) Control 240V water heater by turning off both hot wires:
use deep box
control water heater with switch control water heater with switch

Instructions for two illustrations above

> 240 Volt water heater can be controlled by turning off one hot wire or both hot wires.

> Turn off circuit breaker > nail box onto nearby 2x4 > connect 10-2 wire as shown > attach wires to 30 Amp switch and tighten screws firmly against copper wire > attach switch to box > screw wire nuts tight.

> Wires should be twisted together before wire nut goes on > see Twisting wires & wire nut basics > note: 10 gauge wire is hard to twist: here's a trick > cut back insulation so more copper shows.

For safety, always put connections inside box and cover with plate:

cover plate over switch

romex connector on water heater
wire attached to water heater using romex connector

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